Meet a Plant: Bergenia

?It’s Meet the Plants Monday!?

For this week’s plant, I’ve picked an early-blooming perennial: meet Bergenia cordifolia, also known as Heartleaf Bergenia or Pig-squeak. (The second name supposedly comes from the sound made from rubbing the leaves together – try it and let me know what you think!) It’s native to Siberia and can grow well up to zone 3 – for reference, we in Milwaukee are in zone 5B.

This plant has two attractions: dark pink flowers as early as April, and thick large-textured foliage that is green with tinges of bronze and maroon. Bergenia is somewhat evergreen, meaning it provides interest year-round and does not need cutting back in fall. Simply remove any dead or ragged-looking leaves in spring.

Bergenia in early spring, 2022.

It works well as a groundcover, edging, or woodland garden plant, providing a function similar to a hosta in terms of foliage. Expect these to expand to around 18″ wide with a height of 12-18 inches. Site where the plant gets plenty of spring sunshine, but receives some shade in the height of summer.

?I like Bergenia for its early color, large leaves, and because it can adapt to a number of light conditions, including shady spots. It’s also deer and rabbit resistant.

?Bergenia cannot tolerate hot dry conditions, and the leaves can scorch in direct summer sun.